Describing Your Work: The Medium Line

What to Include in the “Medium” Box

When submitting your work, your medium should clearly describe what the work is made from and how it is presented. This helps us understand both the artwork and its practical requirements.

1. Be specific, not vague

Avoid:

  • “Mixed media”

  • “Painting”

  • “Various materials”

Instead, list the actual materials:

  • Oil on canvas

  • Acrylic and charcoal on paper

  • Kiln-fired clay with glaze

  • Ink on handmade paper

If you’ve used more than one material, name the key ones.

2. Include the surface (what it’s on)

This is often missed, but we find it informative and important.

  • Oil on linen

  • Watercolour on paper

  • Ink on Japanese paper

  • Acrylic on board

The surface affects how the work is handled, framed, and displayed.

Need more guidance? Check out: On the Surface: What to consider when choosing and preparing your artwork’s support.

3. Keep it clear and readable

This isn’t the place for a concept or process description.

Avoid:

  • “Natural pigments collected over time and layered intuitively…”

Keep it simple:

  • Pigment and binder on canvas

  • Resin and found objects on panel

4. Use standard, recognisable terms

Write what people expect to see:

  • “Oil paint” not “oil-based medium”

  • “Charcoal” not “carbon drawing material”

If in doubt, use the most widely understood term.

5. Only include what matters

You don’t need to list everything—just the defining materials.

  • Acrylic, ink, and collage on paper ✔ :)

  • Acrylic, ink, graphite, pencil, varnish, glue, tape… ✖ :(

Think: what actually defines the work?

6. If it’s unusual, make it clear

If you’re using something less common, include it—but keep it precise:

  • Vegetable dye on textile

  • Quartz and resin sculpture

  • Hand-stitched yarn on canvas

You can explain how you have used it, or what it is, in the dedicated Artwork Description box.

The Simple Formula to Follow

[Primary material] + (optional secondary materials) + on [support]

Examples:

  • Oil on canvas

  • Charcoal and pastel on paper

  • Ink on handmade paper

  • Glazed ceramic (kiln-fired clay)

  • Bronze sculpture

Our Final Words of Advice

Your medium is one of the first things we read; it should help us quickly understand what your work is about, not raise more questions.

Happy submitting, we can’t wait to see your work!

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From Acrylic to Zinc: An A–Z of Mediums

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Printmaking: A short guide for artists submitting to our Summer Exhibition